全文获取类型
收费全文 | 23933篇 |
免费 | 587篇 |
国内免费 | 5458篇 |
专业分类
安全科学 | 916篇 |
废物处理 | 1667篇 |
环保管理 | 2353篇 |
综合类 | 9027篇 |
基础理论 | 5544篇 |
环境理论 | 2篇 |
污染及防治 | 6979篇 |
评价与监测 | 1499篇 |
社会与环境 | 1375篇 |
灾害及防治 | 616篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 222篇 |
2022年 | 679篇 |
2021年 | 542篇 |
2020年 | 408篇 |
2019年 | 429篇 |
2018年 | 1904篇 |
2017年 | 1923篇 |
2016年 | 1795篇 |
2015年 | 970篇 |
2014年 | 1169篇 |
2013年 | 1621篇 |
2012年 | 1700篇 |
2011年 | 2640篇 |
2010年 | 1618篇 |
2009年 | 1537篇 |
2008年 | 1879篇 |
2007年 | 2123篇 |
2006年 | 826篇 |
2005年 | 621篇 |
2004年 | 452篇 |
2003年 | 610篇 |
2002年 | 579篇 |
2001年 | 420篇 |
2000年 | 442篇 |
1999年 | 475篇 |
1998年 | 431篇 |
1997年 | 351篇 |
1996年 | 333篇 |
1995年 | 284篇 |
1994年 | 235篇 |
1993年 | 188篇 |
1992年 | 151篇 |
1991年 | 88篇 |
1990年 | 69篇 |
1989年 | 54篇 |
1988年 | 47篇 |
1987年 | 30篇 |
1986年 | 25篇 |
1985年 | 13篇 |
1984年 | 26篇 |
1983年 | 26篇 |
1982年 | 11篇 |
1981年 | 12篇 |
1979年 | 2篇 |
1978年 | 3篇 |
1976年 | 2篇 |
1975年 | 4篇 |
1974年 | 2篇 |
1966年 | 1篇 |
1935年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
21.
工业内窥镜是电站锅炉内部检验中不可或缺的设备,主要用来对集箱、减温器、受热面管等内部人眼无法观察到的地方进行检验,从而确定承压部件内部是否存在严重影响锅炉安全运行的缺陷.本文通过对锅炉内窥实例进行分析和总结,阐述内窥镜检查在锅炉内检中的重要性并给相关工作人员提供借鉴与参考. 相似文献
22.
23.
利用专业噪声测量设备及噪声频谱分析设备,对地铁站附属地下餐饮空间区域噪声进行监测,绘制噪声小时频谱。经分析发现地铁附属地下餐饮空间声环境会受到客流、空间位置及餐铺建筑结构影响,因此在该类空间进行降噪设计中应充分考虑这些因素的影响。 相似文献
24.
在大数据技术以及信息化快速稳定持续发展的实践背景之下,"互联网+"智慧环保发展时代的悄然来临,使得对"互联网+"智慧环保多元感知体系的研究与发展工作,逐步被提升到了极其重要的地位。文章结合雄安新区生态环境智慧监测体系建设项目,展开了简要的阐释分析。 相似文献
25.
环境统计工作是环境保护工作中的基础,是各级政府和环境保护行政主管部门制定环境保护政策和计划、加强环境监督管理和污染防治的重要依据。本文结合日常工作经验,就目前基层环境统计工作中存在的问题进行探讨,并提出一些建议。 相似文献
26.
Wang Jing Long Zehua Min Wei Hou Zhenan 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2020,27(35):43929-43941
Environmental Science and Pollution Research - Biochar has been widely accepted as a soil amendment to improve nitrogen (N) use efficiency, but the effect of biochar on N transformation metabolic... 相似文献
27.
Chiara Telloli Milvia Chicca Salvatore Pepi Carmela Vaccaro 《Environmental monitoring and assessment》2018,190(1):37
Southern European countries are often affected in summer by transboundary air pollution from Saharan dust. However, very few studies deal with Saharan dust pollution at high altitudes in winter. In Italy, the exceptional event occurred on February 19, 2014, colored in red the entire mountain range (Alps and Apennines) and allowed to characterize the particulate matter deposited on snow from a morphological and chemical point of view. Snow samples were collected after this event in four areas in the Alps and one in the Apennines. The particulate matter of the melted snow samples was analyzed by scanning electron microscopy with energy dispersive X-ray spectrometry (SEM-EDS) and by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS). These analyses confirmed the presence of Saharan dust particle components in all areas with similar percentages, supported also by the positive correlations between Mg-Ca, Al-Ca, Al-Mg, and Al-K in all samples. 相似文献
28.
Ayla Bilgin 《Environmental monitoring and assessment》2018,190(9):554
In this study, the water quality of the Coruh River Basin, which is located in the Eastern Black Sea Region of Turkey, was evaluated. The water quality data measurement results obtained by the State Hydraulic Works 26th Regional Directorate from four different sites over a course of 4 years between the years 2011 and 2014 in the Coruh River Basin were used as the data. In this study, the water quality was evaluated by using the Canadian Council of Ministers of the Environmental Water Quality Index (CCME WQI) method and discriminant analysis (DA). The water quality of the Coruh River Basin was calculated as 30.4 and 71.35 by using the CCME WQI and classified as “poor,” “marginal,” and “fair”. These values show that the water of the Coruh River Basin is degraded and under threat and its overall quality is not close to natural or desired levels. The monitoring sites were divided into two groups by the cluster analysis (CA). DA is a multivariate analysis technique used to divide individuals or objects into different groups and assign them into predetermined groups. As a result of DA, calcium (Ca) and sulfate (SO4) were determined to be significant parameters in the determination of the water quality of the Coruh River Basin. The success of DA depends on the percentage of correct classification. As a result of the analysis, 23% of the parameters in the first measurement point, 69.2% of the parameters in the second and third measurement points, and 76.9% of the parameters in the fourth measurement point were classified correctly. Since the second measurement point is the discharge point of a copper mine, it can be said that the water quality parameters measured may provide accurate results in detecting pollution at this point. 相似文献
29.
Márcia Maria Guedes Alcoforado de Moraes Anne Biewald Ana Cristina Guimarães Carneiro Gerald Norbert Souza da Silva Alexander Popp Hermann Lotze-Campen 《Regional Environmental Change》2018,18(7):1943-1955
Economic values of water for the main Public Irrigation Schemes in the sub-middle region of the São Francisco River Basin, in northeastern Brazil, are determined in this study using an integration of a global agro-economic land and water use (MAgPIE) with a local economic model (Positive Mathematical Programming). As in the latter, the water values depend on the crops grown, and as Brazilian agriculture is strongly influenced by the global market, we used a regionalized version of the global model adapted to the region in order to simulate the crop land use, which is in turn determined by changes in global demand, trade barriers, and climate. The allocation of sugarcane and fruit crops projected with climate change by the global model, showed an impact on the average yields and on the water costs in the main schemes resulting in changes in the water values locally. The economic values for all schemes in the baseline year were higher than the water prices established for agricultural use in the basin. In the future, these water values will be higher in all the schemes. The highest water values currently and in the future were identified in municipalities with a significant proportion of area growing irrigated sugarcane. Being aware of current water values of each user in a baseline year and in a projected future under global climate and socioeconomic changes, decision makers should improve water allocation policies at local scale, in order to avoid conflicts and unsustainable development in the future. 相似文献
30.
Jamiu Adetayo Adeniran Adeniyi Saheed Aremu Yusuf Olatunji Saadu Rafiu Olasunkanmi Yusuf 《Environmental monitoring and assessment》2018,190(1):41
This study assessed concentration levels of particulate matter (PM) in the ambient environment of Ilorin metropolis, Nigeria, during haze episodes. Meteorological data (wind speed and direction, rainfall data, sunshine data, relative humidity and temperature) were obtained. Aerocet 531S particle counter (MetOne Instruments, USA) was used to measure four mass concentration ranges of PM (PM1.0, PM2.5, PM10 and the total suspended particles (TSP)) in 10 locations taking into consideration land use patterns. Surfer® version 8 (Golden Software LLC, USA) was used to model the spatial variation of particulate matter concentration levels using kriging interpolation griding method. Human exposure assessment was done using the total respiratory deposition dose (TRDD) estimates and statutory limit breach (SLB) approaches. The appearance of dominating weak southern atmospheric wind flow was observed as wind speed ranged from 0 to 6.811 m/s while solar radiation periods ranged from 0.3 to 3.5 h/day. The relative humidity of the metropolis ranged between 28 and 57%, while daily temperature was 15 to 36 °C. Highest concentration levels of PM measured were 73.4, 562.7, 7066.3 and 9907.8 μg/m3 for PM1.0, PM2.5, PM10 and TSP, respectively. Very strong negative correlations existed between the PM concentration levels and microclimatic parameters. Spatial variation of the concentration level as modelled using Surfer® version 8 indicated that particulate concentration level increases from south to north. Concentration levels of PM for the 24-h averaging period were generally above the 24-h threshold limit value set by the regulatory agencies for all the locations. 相似文献